Executive Order 14186 represents a significant shift towards prioritizing a next-generation missile defense system, consolidating power within the Executive Branch and potentially bypassing traditional legislative oversight. While drawing on historical precedents, the scope and authority granted in the order raise serious concerns about constitutional violations, democratic erosion, and the degradation of the rule of law. The emphasis on a 'counter-value' capability and the lack of robust checks and balances contribute to a heightened risk of authoritarian patterns.