This executive order represents a significant expansion of executive authority over nuclear energy policy and international technology exports. While it emphasizes legal compliance and nonproliferation, the centralized coordination of 12 federal agencies raises concerns about democratic accountability and potential power consolidation. The order's emphasis on expediting clearances and export authorizations creates risk of regulatory capture, while its historical parallels to Cold War-era policies suggest a lack of updated oversight mechanisms. The most concerning aspect is the creation of a multi-agency framework that centralizes control over critical infrastructure and international exports without explicit legislative oversight.