Key Findings
- Centralized authority: The Executive Order significantly delegates authority to the OMB Director and the OSTP Director, potentially bypassing established bureaucratic processes and checks and balances.
- Emphasis on executive direction: The order heavily relies on executive direction and the ability to issue waivers, limiting agency autonomy and potentially overriding existing policies.
- Potential for politicization: The emphasis on scientific integrity and evidence-based policymaking, while ostensibly positive, can be used to justify politically motivated decisions by prioritizing certain scientific viewpoints over others.
Most Concerning Aspect
The broad scope of the order and the power granted to the OMB Director and OSTP Director to interpret and enforce it raise concerns about potential overreach and the suppression of dissenting scientific opinions.
Evidence
"“The policies and rules set forth in this order apply to all employees involved in the generation, use, interpretation, or communication of scientific information, regardless of job classification, and to all agency decision-making, except where precluded by law.” (Section 7(a)) This broad applicability could lead to inconsistent enforcement and potential overreach."
"“An agency head may request in writing that the OMB Director, in consultation with the OSTP Director, waive any of the requirements of this order for good cause shown.” (Section 8(a)) This waiver provision gives the executive branch significant discretion to circumvent the order's requirements."